Project management
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Vocabulário
- 締め切りdeadline
- 進捗progress
- 目標goal / target
- 予算budget
- 担当者person in charge
- 工程表schedule / timeline
- 納期delivery date
- 優先順位priority order
- 効率efficiency
- 見積もりestimate / quote
- 達成するto achieve / accomplish
- 遅延するto be delayed
Project Management in Japanese
Managing projects requires expressing deadlines, conditions, and temporal relationships. These patterns are essential in business Japanese.
Deadline: までに
- までに — "by (a certain time)": 金曜日までに報告書を提出してください。 (Please submit the report by Friday.)
While There's Time: うちに
- うちに — "while / before it's too late": 問題が小さいうちに対処しよう。 (Let's deal with it while the problem is small.)
Accompanying Change: に伴って
- に伴って — "along with / as a result of": プロジェクトの拡大に伴って、予算も増えた。 (Along with the project expansion, the budget also increased.)
Gradual Change: につれて
- につれて — "as X happens, Y changes": 締め切りが近づくにつれて、プレッシャーが高まる。 (As the deadline approaches, pressure increases.)
Expressões
- までにTo express a deadline
- うちにTo say while there is still time
- に伴ってTo express accompanying change
- につれてTo express gradual parallel change
- 進捗を報告するTo say report on progress
- 優先順位をつけるTo say set priorities
Erros frequentes
金曜日までに報告書を提出した。金曜日までに報告書を提出してください。までに sets a deadline for a request. Past tense implies it already happened, not a request.
問題が小さいのうちに対処しよう。問題が小さいうちに対処しよう。うちに connects directly to adjectives/verbs without の for i-adjectives.
拡大を伴って予算も増えた。拡大に伴って予算も増えた。に伴って takes the particle に, not を.
締め切りが近づくに連れて。締め切りが近づくにつれて。につれて is usually written in hiragana, not with kanji 連れて which means to take along.
進捗が報告する。進捗を報告する。報告する takes を for the object being reported, not が.
Quiz rápido
Pergunta 1 de 5
Como se diz «person in charge» em japonês?
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