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🇰🇷 Koreaans · C1 · Academic World

Writing a Summary

Deze les is nog niet in jouw taal beschikbaar — hij wordt in het Engels getoond.

Woordenschat

  • 요약summary
  • 정리organization/summary
  • 핵심key point/core
  • 주요 내용main content
  • 서술하다to describe/narrate
  • 제시하다to present/suggest
  • 강조하다to emphasize
  • 논의하다to discuss
  • 결론짓다to conclude
  • 기술하다to describe/record (formal)

Writing an academic summary in Korean requires mastery of indirect speech and paraphrasing. To report what a text says, use -(ㄴ/는)다고 하다 or -(으)ㄴ/는 바: 이 논문은 기후 변화가 심각하다고 주장하는 바이다 (This paper argues that climate change is serious).

Avoid copying source text word-for-word; instead paraphrase using synonyms and restructured sentences. Key summarizing phrases include: 핵심 내용은 ...이다 (The key content is...), ...에 따르면 (according to...), ...을 중심으로 (focusing on...).

Academic summaries omit personal opinions. Use objective, concise language with formal endings -다 (plain form) or -습니다 in presented writing. Stick to the original author's ideas, clearly attributed.

Uitdrukkingen

  • 이 논문의 핵심 내용은 다음과 같다The key content of this paper is as follows
  • 저자는 기후 변화가 심각하다고 주장한다The author argues that climate change is serious
  • 이 연구는 세 가지 주요 결론을 제시하는 바이다This study presents three major conclusions
  • 위 내용을 요약하면 다음과 같다To summarize the above content, it is as follows
  • 본 논문은 ...을 중심으로 논의한다This paper discusses focusing on...
  • 연구 결과를 정리하면, ...임을 알 수 있다To summarize the findings, it can be seen that...
  • 저자가 강조하는 바는 ...이다What the author emphasizes is...

Veelgemaakte fouten

  • 요약에서 제 생각에는 이게 맞아요라고 썼어요
    요약에서는 저자의 주장만 기술해야 해요

    Summaries must be objective; personal opinions belong in analysis sections

  • 논문이 말하기를 ...라고 했다
    논문은 ...라고 주장한다 / ...임을 제시한다

    말하다 is too casual; use 주장하다, 제시하다, 기술하다 for academic attribution

  • 요약이 너무 길고 원문을 그대로 복사했어요
    핵심 내용만 선별하여 자신의 말로 재구성해야 해요

    A summary should be shorter than the original; paraphrase rather than copy

  • 연구가 좋다고 생각해요
    이 연구는 의미 있는 시사점을 제시한다

    Evaluative language must be formal and neutral in academic writing

  • 결론이 없어요 / 결론을 쓰는 걸 잊었어요
    요약의 마지막에는 결론 또는 시사점을 반드시 포함해야 해요

    Academic summaries must close with the original conclusion or implication

Korte quiz

Vraag 1 van 5

Hoe zeg je «to describe/record (formal)» in het Koreaans?

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