Reading a Scientific Article
Deze les is nog niet in jouw taal beschikbaar — hij wordt in het Engels getoond.
Woordenschat
- 논문academic paper/thesis
- 연구research/study
- 분석analysis
- 결론conclusion
- 가설hypothesis
- 검증verification/validation
- 방법론methodology
- 참고문헌bibliography/references
- 서론introduction
- 본론main body/main argument
Academic Korean uses heavy nominalization — turning verbs and adjectives into nouns using -ㅁ/음. This allows complex ideas to become subjects or objects of sentences. For example: 연구가 증명함을 알 수 있다 (We can see that the research proves it), where 증명함 is a nominalized verb.
Korean academic texts also favor long, complex sentences with multiple embedded clauses. Key skills include identifying the main verb at the end, parsing subordinate clauses, and recognizing formal connectors like 따라서 (therefore), 즉 (namely), and 그러므로 (consequently).
Scan the 서론 (introduction) for the 가설 (hypothesis), the 본론 (body) for 분석 (analysis), and the 결론 (conclusion) for findings.
Uitdrukkingen
- 이 논문은 세 가지 가설을 검증한다This paper validates three hypotheses
- 본 연구의 방법론은 다음과 같다The methodology of this study is as follows
- 분석 결과, 다음과 같은 결론을 도출할 수 있다From the analysis, these conclusions follow
- 서론에서 연구의 목적을 제시하고 있다The introduction states the research purpose
- 참고문헌 목록은 논문 말미에 수록되어 있다The bibliography appears at the paper's end
- 연구 결과는 기존 이론을 뒷받침한다The research findings support existing theory
- 이 연구의 한계점은 다음과 같이 논의될 수 있다This study's limitations are as follows
Veelgemaakte fouten
연구가 증명하는 것을 알 수 있다 (overly wordy)연구가 증명함을 알 수 있다Academic Korean prefers -ㅁ/음 nominalization over 는 것 for conciseness
결론에서 우리는 알 수 있어요결론을 통해 알 수 있다Academic writing avoids 우리 and uses -을 통해 or impersonal constructions
논문에서 말했어요논문에서 기술하였다 / 제시하고 있다Academic writing uses formal verbs like 기술하다/제시하다, not colloquial 말하다
이 연구는 맞아요이 연구는 타당하다 / 유효하다맞다 is casual; academic writing uses 타당하다 (valid) or 유효하다 (effective)
서론, 본론, 결론을 쓰세요 (unclear structure)서론에서 목적을 제시하고, 본론에서 분석하고, 결론에서 도출한다Academic texts require explicit structure signaling with specific verbs for each section
Korte quiz
Vraag 1 van 5
Hoe zeg je «main body/main argument» in het Koreaans?
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