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🇰🇷 Koreaans · B1 · Technology & digital

Digital life

Deze les is nog niet in jouw taal beschikbaar — hij wordt in het Engels getoond.

Woordenschat

  • 소셜 미디어social media
  • 팔로우하다to follow
  • 댓글comment
  • 좋아요like (social media)
  • 공유하다to share
  • 스트리밍streaming
  • 알림notification
  • 온라인 쇼핑online shopping
  • 개인 정보personal information / privacy
  • 화면 시간screen time

Digital Life: Relative Clauses -(으)ㄴ/는

Korean uses relative clauses before nouns to describe them. This is essential for talking about digital life.

Present relative clause -는 (ongoing/habitual actions):

  • 내가 팔로우하는 계정 — the account I follow
  • 사람들이 자주 쓰는 앱 — apps that people often use
  • 제가 보는 콘텐츠 — the content I watch

Past/completed relative clause -ㄴ/은:

  • 어제 올린 사진 — the photo I posted yesterday
  • 친구가 공유한 영상 — the video my friend shared
  • 받은 알림 — the notification I received

Future/potential relative clause -ㄹ/을:

  • 구독할 채널 — a channel to subscribe to
  • 다운로드할 파일 — a file to download

Tip: Korean relative clauses always come BEFORE the noun, unlike in English. Practice by describing content you interact with:

  • 저는 매일 보는 유튜브 채널이 있어요 — I have a YouTube channel I watch every day.

Veelgemaakte fouten

  • 저는 매일 유튜브 봐요
    저는 매일 유튜브를 봐요

    유튜브 is the object of 보다, so it needs the object marker 를. Dropping it sounds incomplete.

  • 온라인 쇼핑몰에 옷을 샀어요
    온라인 쇼핑몰에서 옷을 샀어요

    For an action happening at a place (buying), use 에서, not 에. 에 marks a destination or location of existence.

  • 친구가 공유하는 영상을 봤어요
    친구가 공유한 영상을 봤어요

    The video was already shared, so use the past relative clause 공유한, not the present 공유하는.

  • 개인 정보를 조심해야 해
    개인 정보를 조심해야 해요

    You started in polite 해요체, so finish with 해요, not the casual 해. Keep the politeness level consistent.

  • 화면 시간이 줄이고 싶어요
    화면 시간을 줄이고 싶어요

    줄이다 is transitive, so the thing you reduce takes the object marker 를, not the subject marker 이.

Korte quiz

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