Nuancing your speech
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Vocabulário
- hoewelalthough
- ondanksdespite
- desalnietteminnevertheless
- daarentegenon the other hand
- nietteminnonetheless
- weliswaaradmittedly
- enerzijdson one hand
- anderzijdson the other hand
- nuancerento nuance
- genuanceerdnuanced
- de tegenwerpingthe objection
- de kanttekeningthe caveat
Nuancing Your Speech in Dutch
At B2 level, you need to express contrast, concession, and subtle distinctions. Dutch has rich connectors for this.
Hoewel (although) introduces a subordinate clause with verb-final word order: Hoewel het regent, gaan we toch wandelen. (Although it's raining, we're going for a walk anyway.)
Ondanks (despite) is a preposition followed by a noun: Ondanks de regen gingen we wandelen. (Despite the rain, we went walking.)
Desalniettemin and niettemin both mean "nevertheless" and connect two independent sentences. Desalniettemin is more formal.
Weliswaar... maar creates an "admittedly... but" structure: Het is weliswaar duur, maar het is de moeite waard. (It's admittedly expensive, but it's worth it.)
Enerzijds... anderzijds balances two perspectives: Enerzijds is het praktisch, anderzijds is het duur. (On one hand it's practical, on the other hand it's expensive.)
Pay attention to word order: after hoewel, the verb goes to the end of the clause.
Expressões
- Hoewel ik het begrijp...Although I understand...
- Ondanks alles blijft hij optimistischDespite everything he stays optimistic
- Dat is weliswaar waar, maar...That is admittedly true, but...
- Desalniettemin vind ik dat...Nevertheless I think that...
- Enerzijds wel, anderzijds nietOn one hand yes, on the other no
- Daar valt iets voor te zeggenThere is something to be said for that
Erros frequentes
Hoewel het regent, we gaan wandelenHoewel het regent, gaan we wandelenAfter hoewel, the main clause uses inversion (verb before subject).
Ondanks het regent, gaan we wandelenOndanks de regen gaan we wandelenOndanks is a preposition and needs a noun, not a clause. Use hoewel for clauses.
Het is weliswaar duur maar goedHet is weliswaar duur, maar het is goedWeliswaar...maar requires a comma and typically a full clause after maar.
Desalniettemin, ik vind dat...Desalniettemin vind ik dat...Desalniettemin triggers inversion: the verb comes before the subject.
Enerzijds het is goed, anderzijds het is slechtEnerzijds is het goed, anderzijds is het slechtBoth enerzijds and anderzijds trigger inversion in the clause.
Quiz rápido
Pergunta 1 de 5
Como se diz «on the other hand» em holandês?
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