Dietary needs
Deze les is nog niet in jouw taal beschikbaar — hij wordt in het Engels getoond.
Woordenschat
- 알레르기allergy
- 채식주의자vegetarian
- 비건vegan
- 글루텐gluten
- 유제품dairy products
- 견과류nuts
- 돼지고기pork
- 해산물seafood
- 못 먹다cannot eat
- 들어가다to be included (in food)
- 확인하다to check, confirm
- 따로 주문하다to order separately
Talking About Dietary Restrictions
못 먹다 — cannot eat (due to allergy, intolerance, or restriction)
- 저는 견과류를 못 먹어요. — I can't eat nuts.
- 저는 유제품을 못 먹어요. — I can't eat dairy.
안 먹다 — don't eat (by choice)
- 저는 고기를 안 먹어요. — I don't eat meat (vegetarian choice).
Key phrases:
- ~에 알레르기가 있어요 — I'm allergic to ~
- ~을/를 못 먹어요 — I can't eat ~
- ~이/가 들어 있어요? — Does it contain ~?
- 빼 주세요 — Please remove / leave out ~
- 채식주의자예요 — I'm a vegetarian
Tip: Use 못 (inability) for allergies/intolerances and 안 (refusal) for personal choices.
Uitdrukkingen
- 저는 견과류에 알레르기가 있어요Telling someone you have a nut allergy
- 고기를 못 먹어요Saying you cannot eat meat
- 이 음식에 글루텐이 들어 있어요?Asking if a dish contains gluten
- 채식 메뉴가 있어요?Asking if there is a vegetarian menu
- 새우 빼 주세요Asking to leave out shrimp
- 저는 비건이에요Saying you are vegan
Veelgemaakte fouten
저는 고기를 안 먹을 수 없어요저는 고기를 못 먹어요Double negation makes the meaning confusing. Use 못 먹다 directly for inability to eat something.
저는 우유 알레르기가 있어요저는 우유에 알레르기가 있어요The particle 에 is required after the allergen: ~에 알레르기가 있어요 means "allergic to ~".
이 음식에 새우 있어요?이 음식에 새우가 들어 있어요?To ask if an ingredient is contained in a dish, use ~이/가 들어 있어요?, not just ~이/가 있어요?.
고기 빼 주세요고기를 빼 주세요The object marker 를 should be used when specifying what to remove with 빼 주세요.
저는 채식주의예요저는 채식주의자예요채식주의 is the concept (vegetarianism); the person is 채식주의자 (vegetarian). Add 자 for the person.
Korte quiz
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