At the doctor
Deze les is nog niet in jouw taal beschikbaar — hij wordt in het Engels getoond.
Woordenschat
- 병원hospital / clinic
- 의사doctor
- 증상symptom
- 열fever
- 기침cough
- 콧물runny nose
- 약medicine
- 처방전prescription
- -아/어서because / so (causal)
- 며칠 됐어요?how many days has it been?
- 언제부터요?since when?
- 입원hospitalization
At the Doctor in Korean
The key grammar for explaining symptoms is -아/어서 (because / so), used to connect a reason to its result.
-아/어서 — because / so:
- 열이 나서 왔어요 → I came because I have a fever
- 기침이 심해서 힘들어요 → It is hard because the cough is bad
- 배가 아파서 밥을 못 먹어요 → I can't eat because my stomach hurts
Describing symptoms:
- 열이 나요 → I have a fever
- 기침이 나요 → I am coughing
- 콧물이 나요 → I have a runny nose
- 어지러워요 → I feel dizzy
- 토했어요 → I vomited
At the clinic:
- 어디가 불편하세요? → What brings you in? (Where is uncomfortable?)
- 며칠 됐어요? → How many days has it been?
- 언제부터요? → Since when?
- 약을 처방해 드릴게요 → I will prescribe medicine for you
Uitdrukkingen
- 열이 나서 왔어요.I came because I have a fever
- 기침이 나요.I have a cough
- 어디가 불편하세요?Where do you feel unwell?
- 며칠 됐어요?How many days has it been?
- 약을 처방해 드릴게요.I will prescribe medicine for you
- 많이 아파요.It hurts a lot / I am very sick
Veelgemaakte fouten
열이 있어서 왔어요열이 나서 왔어요Use 열이 나다 (fever comes out / I have a fever), not 열이 있다 which is grammatically odd here
기침을 나요기침이 나요기침이 나다 uses the subject particle 이 because the cough is the subject that comes out
배가 아파기 때문에 왔어요배가 아파서 왔어요For simple spoken reasons, -아/어서 is more natural than -기 때문에 at A1 level
며칠이 됐어요?며칠 됐어요?The 이 particle is not needed here; 며칠 됐어요? is the standard natural form
약 드릴게요약을 처방해 드릴게요A doctor prescribes medicine (처방해 드리다), not just gives it (주다); add 을 after 약
Korte quiz
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Hoe zeg je «hospital / clinic» in het Koreaans?
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