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🇮🇳 hindi · A1 · Daily Life

My home

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Vocabulário

  • घरhouse / home
  • कमराroom
  • रसोईkitchen
  • शयनकक्षbedroom
  • बाथरूमbathroom
  • बैठकliving room
  • दरवाज़ाdoor

Describing Your Home in Hindi

Postpositions of place:

Hindi uses postpositions (placed AFTER the noun) instead of English prepositions (placed BEFORE the noun):

  • में (meṅ) — in / inside
  • पर (par) — on / at
  • के पास (ke pās) — near / next to
  • के सामने (ke sāmne) — in front of
  • के पीछे (ke pīche) — behind

💬 "किताब मेज़ पर है।" (kitāb mez par hai.) → "The book is on the table."

💬 "मैं कमरे में हूँ।" (maiṅ kamre meṅ hūṅ.) → "I am in the room."

There is / There are — यहाँ ... है/हैं:

💬 "मेरे घर में तीन कमरे हैं।" (mere ghar meṅ tīn kamre haiṅ.) → "There are three rooms in my house."

💬 "रसोई में एक मेज़ है।" (rasoī meṅ ek mez hai.) → "There is a table in the kitchen."

Noun case — oblique case:

When a noun is followed by a postposition, it takes the oblique case:

  • कमरा (room) → कमरे में (in the room)
  • घर (home) → घर में (in the home) — no change for masculine nouns ending in consonant

Expressões

  • मेरे घर में तीन कमरे हैं।Saying how many rooms your home has
  • किताब मेज़ पर है।Saying the book is on the table
  • बाथरूम कहाँ है?Asking where the bathroom is
  • मेरा घर बड़ा है।Saying your home is big
  • रसोई बाईं तरफ है।Saying the kitchen is on the left

Erros frequentes

  • किताब पर मेज़ है
    किताब मेज़ पर है

    पर goes AFTER the noun it refers to: मेज़ पर (on the table), not पर मेज़

  • मैं में कमरा हूँ
    मैं कमरे में हूँ

    The person comes first, then location: मैं कमरे में हूँ (I in-room am)

  • घर में तीन कमरा हैं
    घर में तीन कमरे हैं

    कमरा becomes कमरे in plural (masculine -ā nouns pluralize to -e)

Quiz rápido

Pergunta 1 de 5

Como se diz «door» em hindi?

Esta é a versão mini

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