Describing someone
Deze les is nog niet in jouw taal beschikbaar — hij wordt in het Engels getoond.
Woordenschat
- 高tall
- 矮short
- 胖fat / chubby
- 瘦thin / slim
- 年轻young
- 老old
- 漂亮pretty / beautiful
- 帅handsome
- 长头发long hair
- 短头发short hair
- 眼睛eyes
Describing People in Chinese
In Chinese, adjectives need 很 (hěn, very) when used as predicates. Without it, the sentence sounds like a comparison.
很 + adjective (basic description)
- 她很高。 (Tā hěn gāo.) → She is tall.
- 他很帅。 (Tā hěn shuài.) → He is handsome.
Note: 很 here doesn't always mean "very" — it's just required grammatically.
Negating with 不
- 她不高。 (Tā bù gāo.) → She is not tall.
- 他不胖。 (Tā bù pàng.) → He is not fat.
Describing appearance
Pattern: Subject + 有 + description
- 她有长头发。 (Tā yǒu cháng tóufa.) → She has long hair.
- 他有大眼睛。 (Tā yǒu dà yǎnjing.) → He has big eyes.
💬 Example: "我妈妈很漂亮,她有长头发。" (Wǒ māma hěn piàoliang, tā yǒu cháng tóufa.) → "My mom is very pretty, she has long hair."
Uitdrukkingen
- 他很高大Describing someone as tall and big
- 她看起来很年轻Saying someone looks young
- 你长得很像你妈妈Saying someone resembles their mother
- 他留着短头发Describing hair style
- 她戴眼镜Saying someone wears glasses
- 他个子不高Saying someone is not tall
Veelgemaakte fouten
她高她很高Simple predicate adjectives need 很 before them
她是高她很高Don t use 是 with adjectives for description, use 很
他是帅他很帅Adjectives don t need 是 as a copula in Chinese
她不很高她不高Use 不 directly before the adjective, not 不很
他有帅他很帅Use 很 not 有 for appearance adjectives
Korte quiz
Vraag 1 van 5
Hoe zeg je «short» in het Chinees?
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