At the pharmacy
이 레슨은 아직 해당 언어로 제공되지 않아 영어로 표시돼요.
어휘
- de apotheekthe pharmacy
- het medicijnthe medicine
- de bijwerkingthe side effect
- de doseringthe dosage
- de tabletthe tablet
- de zalfthe ointment
- de druppelsthe drops
- slikkento swallow
- innemento take (medicine)
- allergischallergic
- zonder receptover the counter
At the Dutch Pharmacy: er + Preposition
Dutch pharmacies (apotheken) are separate from drugstores (drogisterijen). You need a prescription (recept) from your huisarts for many medicines.
A key grammar point at B1 is er + preposition. The word er replaces a thing (not a person) when used with a preposition:
Bent u allergisch ervoor? → Bent u er allergisch voor? — Are you allergic to it?
Ik weet er niets over. — I know nothing about it.
The preposition separates from er and moves after the object or to the end. This is different from English where "for it" stays together.
Common pharmacy questions:
Zou u mij iets kunnen aanbevelen? — Could you recommend something to me?
Hoe vaak moet ik dit innemen? — How often should I take this?
Zijn er bijwerkingen? — Are there side effects?
Is het veilig om dit te combineren met...? — Is it safe to combine this with...?
Note the er zijn construction: Er zijn bijwerkingen (There are side effects). Here er is existential, meaning "there."
표현
- Zou u mij iets kunnen aanbevelen?Could you recommend something?
- Hoe vaak moet ik dit innemen?How often should I take this?
- Zijn er bijwerkingen?Are there side effects?
- Is het veilig om te combineren met...?Is it safe to combine with...?
- Ik ben er allergisch voorI am allergic to it
- Heeft u dit zonder recept?Do you have this over the counter?
자주 하는 실수
Ik ben allergisch voor hetIk ben er allergisch voorUse er + voor, not voor het
Hoe vaak ik moet dit innemen?Hoe vaak moet ik dit innemen?V2 inversion in questions
Zou u kunnen aanbevelen mij iets?Zou u mij iets kunnen aanbevelen?Separable verb: aanbevelen splits
Er is bijwerkingenEr zijn bijwerkingenPlural: zijn (not is)
Ik neem in de medicijnIk neem het medicijn inSeparable verb: in goes to end
짧은 퀴즈
5문제 중 1번
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