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🇨🇳 중국어 · B2 · Professional World

Running a meeting

이 레슨은 아직 해당 언어로 제공되지 않아 영어로 표시돼요.

어휘

  • 主持会议to chair / facilitate a meeting
  • 议程agenda
  • 与会者meeting participants / attendees
  • 发言to speak / to take the floor
  • 提案proposal / motion
  • 表决to vote / to put to a vote
  • 达成共识to reach consensus
  • 搁置to table / to set aside (an issue)
  • 纪要meeting minutes
  • 散会to adjourn the meeting

Chairing Meetings in Chinese

Running a professional meeting in Chinese requires mastering a set of formal discourse phrases that structure discussion, manage turn-taking, and steer toward decisions.

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Opening and Setting the Agenda

现在宣布会议开始。(Xiànzài xuānbù huìyì kāishǐ.) — I now call the meeting to order.

今天的议程如下… (Jīntiān de yìchéng rúxià…) — Today's agenda is as follows…

请大家翻阅议程。(Qǐng dàjiā fānyuè yìchéng.) — Please look over the agenda.

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Managing Discussion

+ verb is used to politely give or take the floor:

请王先生发言。(Qǐng Wáng xiānsheng fāyán.) — Please, Mr. Wang, you have the floor.

请各位就此问题表达意见。(Qǐng gèwèi jiù cǐ wèntí biǎodá yìjiàn.) — Please share your views on this issue.

To redirect or summarize:

我们回到主题。(Wǒmen huídào zhǔtí.) — Let's return to the main topic.

综上所述… (Zōng shàng suǒ shù…) — To summarize all of the above…

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Voting and Decisions

现在进行表决。(Xiànzài jìnxíng biǎojué.) — We will now proceed to a vote.

赞成的请举手。(Zànchéng de qǐng jǔshǒu.) — Those in favor, please raise your hands.

此议案获得通过。(Cǐ yì'àn huòdé tōngguò.) — The motion is passed.

此问题暂时搁置。(Cǐ wèntí zànshí gēzhì.) — This matter is tabled for now.

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Closing the Meeting

今天的会议到此结束。(Jīntiān de huìyì dào cǐ jiéshù.) — Today's meeting is hereby concluded.

会议纪要将于……内发出。(Huìyì jìyào jiāng yú…… nèi fāchū.) — The meeting minutes will be sent out within…

散会!(Sǎnhuì!) — Meeting adjourned!

표현

  • 现在宣布会议开始Standard formal phrase to open a meeting — I now call the meeting to order
  • 请各位就此问题表达意见Formal invitation for all participants to share their views on a specific topic
  • 综上所述Formal transition meaning to summarize all of the above, used before conclusions
  • 此议案获得通过Formal declaration that a motion or proposal has been passed by vote
  • 此问题暂时搁置To formally table a matter, meaning it will not be resolved now but revisited later
  • 散会Single-word command to adjourn the meeting, used at the end of sessions

자주 하는 실수

  • 我们现在要投票了。
    现在进行表决。

    In formal meeting settings, use 表决 (biǎojué) instead of 投票 (tóupiào). 表决 is the correct term for formal organizational voting; 投票 is more casual or refers to elections

  • 请李小姐说话。
    请李女士发言。

    In professional contexts, use 女士 (instead of 小姐) and 发言 (to take the floor) instead of 说话 (to speak). 发言 implies a formal turn to present a position

  • 今天会议结束了。
    今天的会议到此结束。

    The full formal closing formula is 今天的会议到此结束. Using 结束了 sounds abrupt and informal — add 到此 for the proper declarative structure

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