🇬🇧 英语 · C1 · 语义细微差别
易混淆词
词汇
- actually实际上
- eventually最终
- sympathetic有同情心的
- sensible明智的
- advice建议(不可数名词)
- advise建议(动词)
- sensitive敏感的
- assist帮助
- comprehensive全面的
- demand强烈要求
- library图书馆
- achieve实现
- resume继续
- issue问题/议题
易混淆词:跨语言陷阱
中文学习英语时,要区分这些看似熟悉却意思不同的词。
常见对比
- Actually = 实际上;“目前”是 currently。
- Eventually = 最终;“可能”是 possibly。
- Sympathetic = 有同情心的。
Advice 与 Advise
Advice 是不可数名词:some advice / a piece of advice;advise 是动词。
Sensible 与 Sensitive
Sensible 是明智;sensitive 是敏感。
Demand 与 Ask
Demand 表示强硬要求;礼貌请求用 ask。
表达
- Actually, that's not what I meant.礼貌纠正误会
- Let me give you a piece of advice.提出建议
- That's a sensible approach.说明方法明智
- Eventually, it all worked out.表示最后解决
- I'd advise against that.正式劝阻
- Don't be misled by the word — it doesn't mean...提醒易混淆词
- The correct term in this context would be...给出准确词语
- This is a classic false friend between X and English.指出语言陷阱
常见错误
I am actually working on the projectI am currently working on the projectActually 不表示“目前”;此处要用 currently。
He gave me a good adviceHe gave me good advice / a good piece of adviceAdvice 不可数,不能说 a advice。
She is very sensibleShe is very sensitive表示情感敏感应用 sensitive。
I demand you to help meI'm asking you to help meDemand 语气很强;礼貌请求用 ask。
I went to the library to buy a novel.I went to the bookshop to buy a novel.Library 是图书馆,不是书店。
We need to resume this report before the meeting.We need to summarise this report before the meeting.Resume 是继续,不是概括;这里用 summarise。
小测验
第 1 题,共 5 题
「问题/议题」用英语怎么说?
真正的英语导师在应用里
读只是开始 — Mio 是为练习而生的。应用里有网页做不到的一切:
- 对话
与 AI 导师真实的语音对话
- 听力
带理解题的短故事和对话
- 智能单词卡
在你快忘之前把单词推给你的间隔重复
- 你的教练 Mio
记录你的错误,围绕弱项排出每天的计划

