🇰🇷 Korean · A2 · Talking about yesterday

How was it?

Jeju City

Vocabulary

  • 어땠어요?How was it?
  • 좋았어요was good
  • 나빴어요was bad
  • 맛있었어요was delicious
  • 비쌌어요was expensive
  • 쌌어요was cheap
  • 복잡했어요was crowded/busy
  • 조용했어요was quiet
  • 흥미로웠어요was interesting
  • 지루했어요was boring
  • 어려웠어요was difficult
  • 쉬웠어요was easy

Describing the Past with Adjectives: -았/었어요

In Korean, descriptive verbs (adjectives) also conjugate into the past tense using -았/었어요, just like action verbs.

  • 좋다 (to be good) → 좋았어요 (was good)
  • 나쁘다 (to be bad) → 나빴어요 (was bad)
  • 맛있다 (to be delicious) → 맛있었어요 (was delicious)
  • 비싸다 (to be expensive) → 비쌌어요 (was expensive)
  • 복잡하다 (to be crowded) → 복잡했어요 (was crowded)

To ask "How was it?", say 어땠어요?

  • 음식이 어땠어요? — How was the food?
  • 날씨가 어땠어요? — How was the weather?

You can also add 아주 (very) or 별로 (not really) to modify:

  • 아주 좋았어요 — it was very good
  • 별로 안 좋았어요 — it wasn't really good
Incheon

Expressions

  • 어땠어요?General question: how was it?
  • 정말 좋았어요!It was really good!
  • 음식이 맛있었어요.The food was delicious
  • 사람이 너무 많았어요.There were too many people
  • 별로 안 좋았어요.It wasn't really good
  • 생각보다 재미있었어요.It was more fun than I thought
  • 다음에 또 가고 싶어요.I want to go again next time

Common mistakes

  • 좋았었어요
    좋았어요

    Double past (-았었어요) is not used here; simple -았어요 is correct

  • 비싸었어요
    비쌌어요

    비싸다 contracts in the past: 비싸 + 았어요 = 비쌌어요

Quick quiz

Question 1 of 5

How do you say “was crowded/busy” in Korean?

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