University
이 레슨은 아직 해당 언어로 제공되지 않아 영어로 표시돼요.
어휘
- la universidadthe university
- la carrerathe degree / course of study
- el campusthe campus
- el diplomathe diploma
- la investigaciónthe research
- la clase magistralthe lecture
- la becathe scholarship
- el semestrethe semester
- la facultadthe faculty
- la matrículathe tuition / enrolment
Talking about your degree: me gradué en...
To say when or where you graduated, use the preterite of graduarse:
- Me gradué en 2020. → I graduated in 2020.
- Me gradué en la Universidad de Madrid. → I graduated from the University of Madrid.
The full conjugation in the preterite:
- yo → me gradué
- tú → te graduaste
- él/ella → se graduó
- nosotros → nos graduamos
- ellos/ustedes → se graduaron
Example: "Me gradué en derecho." → "I graduated in law."
Talking about your academic background
To describe what you studied, use these key structures:
- Estudié + subject → I studied...
- *Estudié medicina en Barcelona.* → I studied medicine in Barcelona.
- Hice una carrera de + field → I did a degree in...
- *Hice una carrera de ingeniería.* → I did a degree in engineering.
- Tengo un diploma en + field → I have a diploma in...
- *Tengo un diploma en marketing.* → I have a diploma in marketing.
Example: "Estudié economía y me gradué en 2019." → "I studied economics and graduated in 2019."
Example: "Mi carrera dura cuatro años." → "My degree lasts four years."
표현
- ¿Qué estudias?asking what someone studies
- Estudio derecho en la universidad.saying what you study
- Me gradué en 2022.saying when you graduated
- Tengo una beca.saying you have a scholarship
- Las clases magistrales son interesantes.commenting on lectures
- Estoy en el tercer semestre.saying what semester you are in
- La matrícula es cara.commenting on tuition costs
- Hago investigación sobre IA.describing your research
자주 하는 실수
Me graduó en 2020.Me gradué en 2020.The first person preterite of graduarse is me gradué (with accent on -é), not me graduó (which is third person).
Estudio en la universidad de Madrid.Estudio en la Universidad de Madrid.University names are proper nouns and Universidad should be capitalised.
Tengo un beca.Tengo una beca.Beca is feminine, so the article must be una, not un.
Hice carrera de derecho.Hice una carrera de derecho.Carrera needs the indefinite article una before it.
La matrícula es mucho cara.La matrícula es muy cara.Before an adjective, use muy (not mucho). Mucho is used before nouns.
짧은 퀴즈
5문제 중 1번
«the lecture»를 스페인어로 어떻게 말할까요?
진짜 스페인어 튜터는 앱에 있어요
읽는 건 시작일 뿐이에요 — Mio는 연습을 위해 만들어졌어요. 앱에는 웹이 할 수 없는 것들이 전부 있어요:
- 대화
AI 튜터와 나누는 진짜 음성 대화
- 듣기
이해도 문제가 딸린 짧은 이야기와 대화
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잊어버리기 직전에 단어를 다시 보여 주는 간격 반복
- 나의 코치 미오
실수를 기록하고 약점에 맞춘 오늘의 계획을 짜 줘요