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🇳🇱 네덜란드어 · A1 · Communicating

On the phone

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어휘

  • telefoonphone
  • bellento call
  • berichtmessage
  • opnemento answer
  • ophangento hang up
  • bezetbusy
  • terugbellento call back
  • voicemailvoicemail

Phone Conversations in Dutch

Phone formulas

Dutch has specific phrases for phone calls:

  • Met [naam]. — This is [name]. (Answering)
  • Met wie spreek ik? — Who am I speaking to? (Asking identity)
  • Kunt u dat herhalen? — Can you repeat that? (Didn't hear)
  • Ik bel u later terug. — I'll call you back later. (Callback)
  • De lijn is bezet. — The line is busy. (Line busy)

Formal "u" vs. informal "je"

On the phone, especially in professional contexts:

  • Kunt u mij doorverbinden? (formal)
  • Kun je me even helpen? (informal)
  • Zou u een bericht willen achterlaten? (very formal)

Separable verbs

  • opnemen (to pick up): Ik neem op.
  • ophangen (to hang up): Ik hang op.
  • terugbellen (to call back): Ik bel terug.

Tip: "Bezet" means occupied/busy (for lines). "Druk" means busy (for people).

표현

  • Met wie spreek ik?Who am I speaking with?
  • Kunt u dat herhalen?Can you repeat that?
  • Ik bel u later terug.I'll call you back later.
  • Sorry, de lijn is bezet.Sorry, the line is busy.
  • Mag ik uw naam?May I have your name?
  • Ik laat een voicemail achter.I'll leave a voicemail.

자주 하는 실수

  • Wie spreek ik?
    Met wie spreek ik?

    Always start with "met" (with): met wie spreek ik?

  • Ik bel u achter.
    Ik bel u terug.

    Use "terugbellen" (to call back), not "achterbellen".

  • De lijn is bezig.
    De lijn is bezet.

    "Bezet" (occupied) is correct for phone lines, not "bezig" (busy with activity).

  • Ik hang de telefoon.
    Ik hang op.

    "Ophangen" is separable: ik hang op.

짧은 퀴즈

5문제 중 1번

«busy»를 네덜란드어로 어떻게 말할까요?

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