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🇵🇹 पुर्तगाली · A2 · Leisure & Going Out

Sports and activities

यह पाठ अभी आपकी भाषा में उपलब्ध नहीं है — इसे अंग्रेज़ी में दिखाया जा रहा है।

शब्दावली

  • futebolfootball / soccer
  • nataçãoswimming
  • ténistennis
  • basquetebolbasketball
  • corridarunning
  • ginásiogym
  • equipateam
  • jogogame / match
  • treinotraining / practice
  • campeãochampion

Jogar vs. Praticar + Sport

Portuguese uses two different verbs depending on the type of sport:

Jogar — for ball/team sports (games you "play"):

  • Eu jogo futebol ao sábado. — I play football on Saturdays.
  • Eles jogam basquetebol. — They play basketball.

Praticar / Fazer — for individual sports and activities:

  • Ela pratica natação. — She practises swimming.
  • Nós fazemos corrida. — We go running.

Conseguir vs. Saber + Infinitive

Both mean "can" but differ in meaning:

Saber + infinitive — knowing how to (learned skill):

  • Eu sei nadar. — I can swim (I know how to).

Conseguir + infinitive — being able to (ability/success):

  • Eu consigo correr 10 km. — I can run 10 km (I'm able to).
  • eu — sei
  • tu — sabes
  • ele/ela — sabe
  • nós — sabemos
  • eles/elas — sabem

वाक्यांश

  • Vamos jogar?Shall we play? — Casual invitation to play a sport
  • Faço desporto três vezes por semana.I do sport three times a week
  • A minha equipa ganhou!My team won! — Celebrating a team victory
  • Preciso de ir ao ginásio.I need to go to the gym
  • Ele é o melhor jogador.He is the best player — Praising someone's skill
  • Não consigo correr mais.I can't run anymore — Expressing physical limits

आम गलतियाँ

  • Eu jogo natação.
    Eu pratico natação.

    Use praticar/fazer for individual sports like swimming, not jogar

  • Eu sei correr 10 km.
    Eu consigo correr 10 km.

    Use conseguir for ability/achievement; saber is for knowing how to do something

  • Ele joga no ginásio.
    Ele treina no ginásio.

    At the gym you train (treinar), you don't play (jogar)

  • A minha equipa ganharam.
    A minha equipa ganhou.

    Equipa is singular, so the verb must be in 3rd person singular

  • Eu sabo nadar.
    Eu sei nadar.

    Saber is irregular — the 1st person present is sei, not sabo

झटपट क्विज़

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