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🇨🇳 中文 · A2 · 学习与学校

学一门语言

这一课还没有你的语言版本 — 先以英文显示。

词汇

  • 学习to study / to learn
  • 语言language
  • 外语foreign language
  • 口音accent
  • 发音pronunciation
  • 词汇vocabulary
  • 语法grammar
  • 流利fluent
  • 进步progress / to improve
  • 越来越more and more

Talking about language learning

学了多久 — how long have you been studying 你学汉语学了多久了? — How long have you been studying Chinese? 我学了两年了。 — I've been studying for two years. Use 了...了 around the verb phrase for duration up to now.

越来越 + adjective — more and more 我的汉语越来越好了。 — My Chinese is getting better and better. 发音越来越准了。 — The pronunciation is getting more and more accurate. 越来越 + adj expresses a continuous improvement or change.

说得流利 — to speak fluently 她说汉语说得很流利。 — She speaks Chinese very fluently. The potential complement 得 links the verb to the degree.

表达

  • 你学汉语学了多久了?Asking how long someone has been studying Chinese
  • 我学了两年了Saying you have been studying for two years
  • 我的汉语越来越好了Saying your Chinese is improving
  • 发音越来越准了Saying pronunciation is getting more accurate
  • 她说汉语说得很流利Describing someone who speaks Chinese fluently

常见错误

  • 我的汉语越来好了
    我的汉语越来越好了

    The pattern requires 越来越 (not 越来) — both 越 characters are needed for the 'more and more' meaning

  • 我学两年了
    我学了两年了

    Duration requires 了 after the verb: 学了两年了 — the first 了 marks the action, the second confirms the current state

  • 她说流利汉语
    她说汉语说得很流利

    Degree complements use 得 after the verb: 说得流利; the object goes between the repeated verb

小测验

第 1 题,共 5 题

「fluent」用中文怎么说?

这只是迷你版

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