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🇵🇹 portugalski · B1 · Travel & Cultures

Writing a postcard

Ta lekcja nie jest jeszcze dostępna w twoim języku — pokazujemy ją po angielsku.

Słownictwo

  • o postalpostcard
  • a paisagemlandscape
  • a recordaçãosouvenir / memory
  • a saudadelonging / nostalgia
  • descreverto describe
  • recomendarto recommend
  • o pôr do solsunset
  • a praiabeach
  • o alojamentoaccommodation
  • a gastronomiagastronomy / cuisine

Writing a Postcard

Informal Letter Structure

A Portuguese postcard follows this format:

1. Greeting: Olá / Querido(a) + name 2. Opening: Say where you are and how you feel 3. Body: Describe what you see and do 4. Closing: Um abraço / Beijinhos / Com saudades

"Estar a" + Infinitive for Current Activities

Describe what you are doing right now:

  • Estou a escrever-te de Lisboa. (I'm writing to you from Lisbon.)
  • Estamos a passar férias no Algarve. (We're spending holidays in the Algarve.)

Describing Places with Adjectives

Remember adjective agreement:

  • A praia é maravilhosa. (The beach is wonderful.)
  • Os restaurantes são excelentes. (The restaurants are excellent.)
  • A paisagem é deslumbrante. (The landscape is stunning.)

"Saudade" - A Portuguese Concept

Saudade is untranslatable — it's a deep longing for someone or something:

  • Tenho muitas saudades tuas. (I miss you a lot.)
  • Saudades de casa. (Missing home.)

Tip: "Saudade" is considered one of the most beautiful words in the Portuguese language and is central to Portuguese culture and fado music.

Zwroty

  • Estou a adorar esta viagemI'm loving this trip
  • A paisagem é de cortar a respiraçãoThe landscape is breathtaking
  • Tenho muitas saudades tuasI miss you a lot
  • Recomendo-te vir cáI recommend you come here
  • Um grande abraçoA big hug (letter closing)
  • Beijinhos de LisboaKisses from Lisbon (postcard closing)

Typowe błędy

  • Estou escrevendo de Lisboa
    Estou a escrever de Lisboa

    In European Portuguese use 'estar a + infinitive' not the gerund

  • Eu tenho saudade de ti
    Tenho saudades tuas

    In PT-PT, use the plural 'saudades' with possessive 'tuas'

  • A praia é muito linda
    A praia é lindíssima

    For emphasis, the superlative '-íssima' is more natural than 'muito + adjective'

  • Recomendo tu vires cá
    Recomendo-te vir cá

    Use indirect pronoun 'te' + infinitive, not subjunctive after 'recomendar'

  • Querido João, como está?
    Querido João, como estás?

    In a postcard to a friend, use informal 'tu' form, not 'você'

Szybki quiz

Pytanie 1 z 5

Jak powiedzieć «accommodation»? (portugalski)

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