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🇵🇹 portugalski · B1 · Career & Ambitions

My career path

5 min czytania · pretérito perfeito composto (I have been working, I have been studying) · talking about professional experience

Ta lekcja nie jest jeszcze dostępna w twoim języku — pokazujemy ją po angielsku.

Słownictwo

  • o percursocareer path
  • a experiênciaexperience
  • a formaçãoeducation / training
  • o estágiointernship
  • a entrevistainterview
  • o currículoCV / resume
  • a candidaturaapplication
  • candidatar-seto apply
  • a promoçãopromotion
  • despedir-seto resign / be fired

My Career Path

Narrating Your Career: Pretérito Perfeito vs Imperfeito

Use perfeito for completed events and imperfeito for descriptions/habits:

  • Estudei engenharia na universidade. (I studied engineering at university — completed.)
  • Trabalhava numa empresa pequena. (I used to work in a small company — ongoing past.)
  • Candidatei-me a vários empregos. (I applied to several jobs — completed.)

Sequencing a Career Timeline

  • Primeiro, fiz um estágio. (First, I did an internship.)
  • Depois, comecei a trabalhar. (Then, I started working.)
  • Mais tarde, fui promovido. (Later, I was promoted.)
  • Atualmente, sou gestor. (Currently, I am a manager.)

"Desde" for Duration

  • Trabalho aqui desde 2020. (I've been working here since 2020.)
  • Desde que acabei o curso, trabalho nesta área. (Since I finished the course, I've worked in this field.)

Talking About Qualifications

  • Tenho formação em marketing. (I have a background in marketing.)
  • Tenho experiência em vendas. (I have experience in sales.)

Tip: In Portugal, "currículo" refers to the CV document. "Percurso profissional" is used to describe your overall career trajectory.

Zwroty

  • Candidatei-me a esta vagaI applied for this position
  • Tenho cinco anos de experiênciaI have five years of experience
  • Fui promovido no ano passadoI was promoted last year
  • Estou à procura de empregoI'm looking for a job
  • Qual é a sua formação?What is your background?
  • Trabalho nesta área desde 2018I've worked in this field since 2018

Typowe błędy

  • Eu candidatei para o emprego
    Eu candidatei-me ao emprego

    'Candidatar-se' is reflexive and takes 'a' not 'para'

  • Trabalho aqui desde cinco anos
    Trabalho aqui há cinco anos

    For 'for X years' use 'há'; 'desde' is for a specific date

  • Eu tenho formação de marketing
    Eu tenho formação em marketing

    Use 'em' not 'de' after 'formação'

  • Eu fui despedido-me
    Eu fui despedido

    In passive voice 'fui despedido' the verb is not reflexive

  • Meu currículo está atualizado
    O meu currículo está atualizado

    In PT-PT always use the article 'o' before the possessive

Szybki quiz

Pytanie 1 z 5

Jak powiedzieć «application»? (portugalski)

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