I'm hungry!
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Słownictwo
- 배고프다to be hungry
- 배부르다to be full
- 목마르다to be thirsty
- 밥rice/meal
- 음식food
- 식당restaurant
- 맛있다to be delicious
- 맛없다to taste bad
- 먹다to eat
- 요리하다to cook
- 주문하다to order
Expressing Hunger and Food in Korean
Korean uses specific adjective-verbs to express physical states like hunger and thirst.
Expressing hunger and thirst:
- 배고파요 → I am hungry (배고프다 → 배고파요, ㅡ-drop irregular)
- 배불러요 → I am full
- 목말라요 → I am thirsty
Talking about food:
- 맛있어요 → It is delicious
- 맛없어요 → It does not taste good
- 이거 뭐예요? → What is this?
ㅡ-irregular verbs: 배고프다 and 목마르다 drop ㅡ before -아/어:
- 배고프 + 아요 → 배고파요
- 목마르 + 아요 → 목말라요 (also ㄹ irregular)
Eating vocabulary:
- 밥을 먹다 → to eat a meal
- 물을 마시다 → to drink water
- 음식을 주문하다 → to order food
Zwroty
- 배고파요. 밥 먹어요.I'm hungry. Let's eat
- 이게 맛있어요!This is delicious!
- 뭐 먹고 싶어요?What do you want to eat?
- 저도 배불러요.I am also full
- 물 한 잔 주세요.Please give me a glass of water
- 얼마나 매워요?How spicy is it?
Typowe błędy
배고프어요배고파요배고프다 is ㅡ-irregular: drop ㅡ and add 아요 → 배고파요, not 배고프어요
목마르어요목말라요목마르다 is both ㅡ-drop and ㄹ-irregular; correct form is 목말라요
밥이 먹어요밥을 먹어요먹다 (eat) takes an object; use object particle 을/를, not subject particle 이/가
맛있는 있어요맛있어요맛있다 is already a complete predicate; do not add 있어요
음식이 주문해요음식을 주문해요주문하다 (to order) requires object particle 를/을 after 음식
Szybki quiz
Pytanie 1 z 5
Jak powiedzieć «to cook»? (koreański)
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