🇨🇳 Chinese · A1 · Health & Body

Parts of the body

Hangzhou

Vocabulary

  • 头head
  • 脸face
  • 眼睛eyes
  • 耳朵ears
  • 嘴mouth
  • 鼻子nose
  • 手hand
  • 脚foot
  • 腿leg
  • 背back
  • 肚子stomach / belly
  • 疼to hurt / to ache

Body Parts

Naming body parts Chinese body part names are straightforward. Many end in 子 (zi):

  • 鼻子, 肚子, 耳朵 (note: 耳朵 ends in 朵, not 子)

Saying something hurts Use body part + 疼:

  • 我头疼。— My head hurts.
  • 我肚子疼。— My stomach hurts.
  • 我腿疼。— My leg hurts.

Describing pain with 很 Add 很 to say something hurts a lot:

  • 我手很疼。— My hand hurts a lot.

Asking what hurts

  • 哪里疼?— Where does it hurt?
  • 你哪里不舒服?— Where do you feel unwell?
Shanghai

Expressions

  • 我头疼。My head hurts.
  • 我肚子疼。My stomach hurts.
  • 我手很疼。My hand hurts a lot.
  • 哪里疼?Where does it hurt?
  • 你哪里不舒服?Where do you feel unwell?
  • 这里疼。It hurts here.
  • 我的脚疼。My foot hurts.

Common mistakes

  • 我的头是疼
    我头疼

    Do not use 是 with body pain — the pattern is body part + 疼.

  • 我的肚子很疼很
    我肚子很疼

    很 comes before 疼, not after.

  • 我脚子疼
    我脚疼

    脚 does not take the suffix 子 — it is just 脚.

  • 哪里你疼
    你哪里疼

    Subject comes first, then the question word 哪里.

  • 我眼睛疼很
    我眼睛很疼

    Degree adverbs like 很 come before the verb, not after.

Quick quiz

Question 1 of 5

How do you say “ears” in Chinese?

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