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🇮🇳 힌디어 · A1 · Food & Drinks

I'm hungry!

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어휘

  • खानाfood / to eat
  • रोटीbread / flatbread
  • पानीwater
  • चावलrice
  • मांसmeat
  • फलfruit
  • सब्ज़ीvegetable

Food and Hunger in Hindi

Expressing hunger and thirst:

Hindi uses a special construction — "to me hunger is":

  • मुझे भूख लगी है। (mujhe bhūkh lagī hai.) → I am hungry. (lit. "to me hunger has struck")
  • मुझे प्यास लगी है। (mujhe pyās lagī hai.) → I am thirsty.

💡 This is different from English! You don't say "I am hungry" directly — you say "to me hunger is."

Countable vs. uncountable nouns:

Hindi does not use articles (a/an/the), but does distinguish:

  • थोड़ा (thoṛā) — a little (uncountable, masculine)
  • थोड़ी (thoṛī) — a little (uncountable, feminine)
  • कुछ (kuch) — some / any

💬 "मुझे थोड़ा पानी चाहिए।" (mujhe thoṛā pānī cāhie.) → "I want some water."

💬 "क्या खाना तैयार है?" (kyā khānā taiyār hai?) → "Is the food ready?"

Common Indian foods:

  • रोटी (roṭī) — flatbread (staple)
  • दाल (dāl) — lentil soup
  • चावल (cāval) — rice
  • सब्ज़ी (sabzī) — vegetable curry
  • दही (dahī) — yogurt

표현

  • मुझे भूख लगी है।Saying you are hungry
  • मुझे थोड़ा पानी चाहिए।Asking for some water
  • क्या खाना तैयार है?Asking if the food is ready
  • यह बहुत स्वादिष्ट है!Saying this is very delicious
  • मुझे और चाहिए।Asking for more (food/drink)

자주 하는 실수

  • मैं भूखा हूँ
    मुझे भूख लगी है

    Hindi uses मुझे भूख लगी है (to-me hunger struck is) — the adjective form is less natural

  • मुझे थोड़ी पानी चाहिए
    मुझे थोड़ा पानी चाहिए

    पानी (water) is masculine — use थोड़ा (m.) not थोड़ी (f.)

  • मुझे खाना चाहिए है
    मुझे खाना चाहिए

    चाहिए already contains the meaning of need/want — do not add है after it

짧은 퀴즈

5문제 중 1번

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