At the supermarket
이 레슨은 아직 해당 언어로 제공되지 않아 영어로 표시돼요.
어휘
- winkelshop
- supermarktsupermarket
- mandjebasket
- prijsprice
- goedkoopcheap
- duurexpensive
- tasbag
- kassacheckout
- boodschappengroceries
Quantities and Shopping
Expressing quantities
Dutch uses quantity words directly before the noun (no "of"):
- een kilo appels (a kilo of apples)
- een fles water (a bottle of water)
- een stuk kaas (a piece of cheese)
- een pak melk (a carton of milk)
"Er" with quantities
- Hoeveel heeft u er? (How many do you have?)
- Ik heb er drie. (I have three of them.)
"Er" replaces the noun when a number follows.
Shopping vocabulary
- boodschappen doen — to do groceries
- de kassa — checkout/register
- het mandje — basket
- de tas — bag
- goedkoop / duur — cheap / expensive
Tip: "Te duur" means "too expensive". "Te" + adjective = "too" + adjective.
표현
- Waar zijn de boodschappen?Where are the groceries?
- Een kilo appels, alstublieft.A kilo of apples, please.
- Heeft u een tas?Do you have a bag?
- Dit is te duur.This is too expensive.
- Waar is de kassa?Where is the checkout?
- Ik zoek de zuivelafdeling.I'm looking for the dairy section.
자주 하는 실수
Een kilo van appelsEen kilo appelsNo "van" needed between quantity and noun: een kilo appels, een fles water.
De prijs is goedkoper.De prijs is goedkoop."Goedkoop" is the base form. "Goedkoper" is comparative (cheaper).
Ik wil boodschappen doen.Ik ga boodschappen doen."Boodschappen doen" typically uses "gaan" (going to do groceries).
Het is duur te.Het is te duur."Te" (too) goes before the adjective: te duur, te goedkoop.
짧은 퀴즈
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