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🇰🇷 कोरियाई · A2 · Nature and environment

A walk in nature

यह पाठ अभी आपकी भाषा में उपलब्ध नहीं है — इसे अंग्रेज़ी में दिखाया जा रहा है।

शब्दावली

  • mountain
  • path / road
  • 나무tree
  • flower
  • 하늘sky
  • 구름cloud
  • 호수lake
  • 바위rock / boulder
  • 조용하다to be quiet / peaceful
  • 신선하다to be fresh
  • 아름답다to be beautiful
  • 산책하다to take a walk / stroll

Describing What You See: -이/가 보이다

-이/가 보이다 means "~ can be seen / ~ is visible".

  • 산이 보여요. — I can see a mountain. / A mountain is visible.
  • 저기 꽃이 보여요. — I can see flowers over there.
  • 구름이 보이지 않아요. — I can't see any clouds.

Descriptive verbs for nature:

  • 경치가 아름다워요. — The scenery is beautiful.
  • 공기가 신선해요. — The air is fresh.
  • 길이 조용해요. — The path is quiet.
  • 나무가 많아요. — There are lots of trees.

Talking about your walk:

  • 산책하러 가요. — I'm going for a walk. (-러 가다 = going to do)
  • 자연 속에서 걷는 게 좋아요. — I like walking in nature.
  • 경치가 정말 좋네요! — The scenery is really nice!

वाक्यांश

  • 산이 보여요Saying you can see a mountain
  • 저기 꽃이 많이 보여요Saying you can see lots of flowers over there
  • 경치가 정말 아름다워요Complimenting the beautiful scenery
  • 공기가 신선해요Saying the air is fresh
  • 산책하러 공원에 가요Saying you are going to the park for a walk
  • 자연 속에서 걷는 게 좋아요Saying you enjoy walking in nature

आम गलतियाँ

  • 산이 봐요
    산이 보여요

    보이다 (to be visible / to be seen) is a passive form. Its polite present is 보여요, not 봐요 (which is the active 보다 = to look at).

  • 경치가 아름답어요
    경치가 아름다워요

    아름답다 is a ㅂ irregular adjective. Before a vowel suffix ㅂ becomes 우: 아름답 + 어요 = 아름다워요.

  • 산책하러 공원을 가요
    산책하러 공원에 가요

    가다 (to go) uses 에 to mark the destination, not 을/를. 공원에 가요 = go to the park.

  • 자연에서 걷는 게 좋아해요
    자연 속에서 걷는 게 좋아요

    좋다 (to be good / liked) is used with 이/가 for the subject. Use 좋아요 here, not 좋아해요 (which means to like as an action verb).

  • 꽃이 보이지 않아 있어요
    꽃이 보이지 않아요

    보이지 않아요 is the complete negative form. Adding 있어요 after it creates a double predicate and is grammatically wrong.

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