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🇰🇷 कोरियाई · A2 · Home and neighborhood

Housework

यह पाठ अभी आपकी भाषा में उपलब्ध नहीं है — इसे अंग्रेज़ी में दिखाया जा रहा है।

शब्दावली

  • 청소하다to clean
  • 빨래하다to do laundry
  • 요리하다to cook
  • 설거지하다to wash dishes
  • 쓰레기를 버리다to throw out trash
  • 진공청소기vacuum cleaner
  • 걸레질하다to mop the floor
  • 정리하다to tidy up, organize
  • 먼지를 닦다to wipe dust
  • 세탁기washing machine
  • 집안일household chores
  • 분담하다to divide, share (tasks)

Talking About Household Chores in Korean

Korean uses specific verbs for housework and patterns for expressing obligation.

  • 청소해야 해요 — I have to clean (-아/어야 해요 = must/have to)
  • 빨래를 했어요 — I did the laundry (object marker 를 on 빨래)
  • 설거지를 하다 — to do the dishes (하다 verb compound)
  • 집안일을 나눠서 해요 — We divide the housework (나눠서 = splitting up)
  • 제가 요리할게요 — I'll do the cooking (-ㄹ게요 = I'll do it, commitment)
  • 누가 청소해요? — Who cleans? (누가 = who, subject form)
  • 아직 안 했어요 — I haven't done it yet (아직 안 + past = not yet)
  • -고 나서 for sequence: 밥을 먹고 나서 설거지해요 (After eating, I do dishes)

वाक्यांश

  • 오늘 청소해야 해요Saying you have to clean today
  • 빨래를 아직 안 했어요Saying laundry is not done yet
  • 집안일을 같이 해요Suggesting doing chores together
  • 제가 설거지할게요Volunteering to wash the dishes
  • 누가 쓰레기 버려요?Asking who takes out the trash
  • 청소기를 돌렸어요Saying you vacuumed

आम गलतियाँ

  • 청소를 해야 해요
    청소해야 해요

    청소하다 is one verb; split form 청소를 해야 is awkward — use 청소해야 해요

  • 빨래 아직 안 했어요
    빨래를 아직 안 했어요

    빨래 as object needs marker 를 with 하다

  • 제가 설거지 할게요
    제가 설거지할게요

    설거지하다 is written as one word; no space before 할게요

  • 누구 쓰레기 버려요?
    누가 쓰레기 버려요?

    누가 is the subject form (who does); 누구 is object/complement form

  • 밥 먹고 설거지해요
    밥을 먹고 나서 설거지해요

    나서 after -고 emphasizes completing the first action before the next

झटपट क्विज़

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