How much is it?
词汇
- money钱
- pay付款
- cash现金
- card银行卡
- receipt收据、小票
- change找零
- cost花费
- pound英镑
- penny / pence便士
- dollar美元
- cent美分
- note纸币
- coin硬币
- wallet钱包
语法点
问价格:How much...?
问多少钱,用 "How much":
例: "How much is this?" → "这个多少钱?"
单数:
- How much is this?(一样东西)
- How much is the bread?
复数:
- How much are these?(好几样东西)
- How much are the apples?
中文一句"多少钱"通用,英语要跟着东西的单复数在 is 和 are 之间换。
读价格
英语和中文一样,小数用点,不用逗号:
- £3.50 → three pounds fifty
- £10.99 → ten pounds ninety-nine
- $2.25 → two dollars twenty-five
- £0.99 → ninety-nine pence(或 ninety-nine p)
例: "It costs £4.75." → "这个四英镑七十五便士。"
说价格的几个窍门
- 可以直接说 "three fifty",不必说完整的 three pounds and fifty pence,这样更自然。
- 小额价格常常只说数字:"It's two ninety-nine"(£2.99)。
- "quid" 是 pound 的口语说法,就像中文口语里的"块":"It's five quid."
表达
- How much is this?问价格,单数
- How much are these?问价格,复数
- Cash or card?收银员的经典问句
- Do you take contactless?问能不能用感应支付
- Keep the change.让对方不用找零
- Can I pay by card?问能不能刷卡
- That's too expensive.说太贵了
- Is there a discount?问有没有折扣
常见错误
How many is this?How much is this?问价格用 how much;how many 是问可数东西的数量。
It costs 3,50It costs £3.50英语的小数点用点,不用逗号,这一点和中文一样。
I pay with cardI'll pay by card / Can I pay by card?刷卡的介词是 by,不是 with。当下要付钱用 I'll pay。
How much costs it?How much does it cost?英语疑问句要用 does 加动词原形,不能直接把动词提到前面。
The prize is 5 poundsThe price is 5 poundsprize 是奖品,price 才是价格。
It's not expensive, it's 便宜It's not expensive, it's cheap不要中英夹着说。便宜就是 cheap。
小测验
第 1 题,共 5 题
「美分」用英语怎么说?
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