商务谈判
这一课还没有你的语言版本 — 先以英文显示。
词汇
- 谈判negotiation
- 让步concession
- 底线bottom line / red line
- 共识consensus / common ground
- 僵局deadlock / impasse
- 折中compromise
- 条款terms / clause
- 诚意goodwill / sincerity
Business Negotiation in Chinese
Successful negotiation in Chinese requires mastering tone, strategy, and face-saving language.
Key phases of a negotiation:
1. Opening — establish rapport: 非常感谢贵方的到来,期待我们能达成共识 (Thank you very much for coming, we hope to reach consensus) 2. Presenting your position: 我方的立场是…… 这是我们的基本条件 (Our position is... these are our basic terms) 3. Making concessions: 考虑到贵方的情况,我们可以在……方面做出适当让步 (Considering your situation, we can make appropriate concessions on...) 4. Holding the line: 这一点是我们的底线,恐怕难以妥协 (This is our bottom line, I am afraid we cannot compromise on this) 5. Breaking a deadlock: 为了打破僵局,我们可以考虑一个折中方案 (To break the deadlock, we can consider a compromise) 6. Closing: 我们认为双方已经具备了达成协议的基础 (We believe both sides now have the basis for an agreement)
Cultural note — face (面子) in negotiation: Direct rejection is rare in Chinese business culture. Use softened refusals: 这个方面我们需要进一步研究 (We need to study this aspect further) instead of a flat 不行 (no).
表达
- 考虑到贵方的情况,我们可以做出让步Considering your situation,
- 这是我们的底线,恐怕难以妥协This is our bottom line — firm but polite refusal
- 为了打破僵局,我们建议……To break the deadlock, we propose...
- 双方能否找到一个折中方案Can both sides find a compromise?
- 我方需要进一步内部研究此条款We need to study this clause further internally
- 期待双方能在互利共赢的基础上达成协议We hope both sides can reach ag
常见错误
不行,我们不能接受这个条件。这一条款目前还需要我们内部进一步研究,能否在……方面给我们一些灵活性?A flat 不行 is too blunt in Chinese business culture; preserve face by requesting time or proposing flexibility
好的,我们同意所有条件。对于贵方提出的大部分条款,我们原则上表示认可,但在……方面,我们希望进一步商议。Agreeing to all conditions without review signals weakness or desperation; always negotiate with reservations
这是我们最后的报价,要么接受要么算了。这是我方目前能够提供的最优方案,期待贵方认真考虑,我们也欢迎进一步交流。Ultimatums are culturally inappropriate in Chinese business negotiation and damage the relationship; always leave a door open
小测验
第 1 题,共 5 题
「terms / clause」用中文怎么说?
真正的中文导师在应用里
读只是开始 — Mio 是为练习而生的。应用里有网页做不到的一切:
- 对话
与 AI 导师真实的语音对话
- 听力
带理解题的短故事和对话
- 智能单词卡
在你快忘之前把单词推给你的间隔重复
- 你的教练 Mio
记录你的错误,围绕弱项排出每天的计划