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🇵🇹 portugalski · A1 · Family & People

My friends and I

Ta lekcja nie jest jeszcze dostępna w twoim języku — pokazujemy ją po angielsku.

Słownictwo

  • amigofriend (m)
  • amigafriend (f)
  • melhor amigobest friend (m)
  • juntostogether
  • nóswe
  • elesthey (m)
  • elasthey (f)
  • pessoaspeople
  • colegacolleague
  • vizinhoneighbor (m)
  • conhecerto know / to meet
  • gostar deto like

Regular Plurals

Most Portuguese nouns form plurals by adding -s or -es:

  • amigo → amigos (friends, m)
  • pessoa → pessoas (people)
  • Words ending in a consonant add -es: rapaz → rapazes (boys)

💬 Example: "Os meus amigos são simpáticos." → "My friends are nice."

Pronouns: Nós / Eles / Elas

  • nós → we
  • eles → they (masculine or mixed group)
  • elas → they (all feminine)

💬 Example: "Nós somos amigos." → "We are friends."

💬 Example: "Eles são do Porto." → "They are from Porto."

Note: When a group has both men and women, use eles (masculine).

Zwroty

  • Somos amigosWe are friends
  • Ela é a minha melhor amigaShe is my best friend
  • Nós saímos juntosWe go out together
  • Conheço-o há muito tempoI have known him for a long time
  • Eles são muito fixesThey are very cool
  • Vamos todos juntosLet's all go together

Typowe błędy

  • Amigo → amigoes
    Amigo → amigos

    Words ending in -o just add -s, not -es.

  • Nós é amigos
    Nós somos amigos

    Use somos (we are), not é (is) with nós.

  • Elas são simpáticos
    Elas são simpáticas

    With elas (all female), the adjective must be feminine: simpáticas.

  • Eu conheço ele
    Eu conheço-o

    In European Portuguese, use the clitic pronoun -o, not ele as object.

  • Os meus amigo
    Os meus amigos

    Both the article and noun must be plural: os amigos.

Szybki quiz

Pytanie 1 z 5

Jak powiedzieć «they (f)»? (portugalski)

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