Global economy & social justice

Słownictwo

Zwroty

• 贫富差距的扩大已成为不可忽视的社会问题Strong opening statement for social critique essays.
• 这一现象的根源在于制度层面的结构性缺陷Academic causal analysis framing.
• 要从根本上解决问题，必须推动系统性变革Proposing solutions at a structural level.
• 实现社会公正并非一朝一夕之功Idiomatic expression to convey that change requires time and sustained effort.

Typowe błędy

• ✗世界上很多国家有很大的贫富差距问题
  ✓世界上许多国家面临严重的贫富分化问题

  很大的…问题 is awkward; 面临 (to face) + 严重的 (serious) is the standard academic collocation, and 贫富分化 is more precise than 贫富差距 when describing polarization as a phenomenon.

• ✗我们需要帮助穷人让社会更公平
  ✓我们须着力推动资源的公平分配，以促进社会公正

  帮助穷人 is vague and paternalistic; the academic equivalent frames the issue in structural terms using 资源的公平分配 and 促进社会公正.

• ✗经济发展可以自动解决不平等的问题
  ✓经济增长未必自然带来分配公正，结构性改革同样不可或缺

  The original is logically imprecise; C2 requires nuanced qualification: 未必 (not necessarily) + 自然 (naturally/automatically) + the added clause about structural reform shows sophisticated argumentation.

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